During the third quarter of 2017, the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is expected to issue a new standard that will
improve and simplify hedge accounting. The new standard will take effect for
public companies in 2019 and private companies in 2020. Early adoption will be
permitted upon issuance. Companies may want to evaluate whether the early
adoption is feasible and the benefit of applying the new guidance (even those
that do not currently apply hedge accounting).
The new guidance will:
·
Expand hedge accounting for nonfinancial and
financial risk components to allow entities to qualify for hedge accounting for
more of their risk management activities;
·
Decrease the complexity of preparing and
understanding hedge results by eliminating the separate measurement and
reporting of hedge ineffectiveness;
·
Enhance transparency, comparability, and
understandability of hedge results through enhanced disclosures and changing
the presentation of hedge results to align the effects of the hedging instrument
and the hedged item; and
·
Reduce the cost and complexity of applying hedge
accounting by simplifying the way assessments of hedge effectiveness may be
performed.
The new standard will include a number of changes that
will impact all areas of hedge accounting, including (but not limited to)
financial and nonfinancial hedges, the timing of documentation, effectiveness
testing, and presentation and disclosure. Summarized below are some of the key
changes:
·
Recognition and Presentation of Changes in the
Fair Value of Hedging Instruments
·
Fair Value Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
·
Shortcut Method and Critical Terms Match (CTM)
Method
·
Documentation and Effectiveness Testing
·
Disclosures
·
Transition
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